Definition of cache

There's 13 results for your query.

Asynchronous Cache

Definition: An SRAM that does not require a clock signal to validate its control signals. About 30% lower in price and performance compared to synchronous cache.

Category: Memory

Guides: Asynchronous Cache

Cache

Definition: An intermediate storage capacity between the processor and the RAM or disk drive. The most commonly used instructions are held here, allowing for faster processing.

Category: Motherboard

Cache Buffer

Definition: An intermediate storage capacity between the processor and the disk drive used to store data likely to be requested next. Also known as Data Buffer. See also Look Ahead.

Category: Disk Storage

Cache Controller

Definition: The circuit in control of the interface between the CPU, cache and DRAM (main memory).

Category: Memory

Cache Hit

Definition: When the address requested by the CPU is found in cache. Conversely, cache miss is when its not found.

Category: Memory

Cache Memory

Definition: A small block of high-speed memory (usually SRAM) located between the CPU and main memory that is used to store frequently requested data and instructions. Properly designed, a cache improves system performance by reducing the need to access the system's slower main memory for every transaction.

Category: Memory

Data Cache

Definition: The Data Cache works very closely with the "processing partners", the ALU, Registers and the Decode Unit. This is where specially labelled data from the Decode Unit are stored for later use by the ALU and where final results are prepared for distribution to different parts of the computer.

Category: Microprocessors

Guides: Data Cache

Instruction Cache

Definition: The Instruction Cache is a warehouse of instructions right on the chip, so that the microprocessor doesn't have to stop and look in the computer's main memory for instructions. This quick access makes processing fast as instructions are "fetched" to the Prefetch Unit where they are put in the proper order for processing.

Category: Microprocessors

Guides: Instruction Cache

Level 1 Cache - L1 Cache

Definition: Cache that is closest to the processor, typically located inside the CPU chip. Can be implemented either as a unified cache or as separate sections for instructions and data. Also referred to as primary cache or internal cache.

Category: Memory

Guides: Level 1 Cache - L1 Cache

Level 2 Cache - L2 Cache

Definition: Cache that is second closest to the processor, typically located on the system board. Also referred to as secondary cache and external cache.

Category: Memory

Guides: Level 2 Cache - L2 Cache

Level 3 Cache - L3 Cache

Definition: A memory reservoir near the processor that boosts performance beyond that possible with traditional two-level cache designs. First seen in early 1999 on AMD's K6-III CPU, a similar system was later used by Intel's 64-bit Itanium processor.

Category: Memory

Pipeline Burst Cache

Definition: A type of synchronous cache that uses two techniques to minimise processor wait states - a burst mode that pre-fetches memory contents before they are requested, and pipelining so that one memory value can be accessed in the cache at the same time that another memory value is accessed in DRAM.

Category: Memory

Synchronous Cache

Definition: An SRAM that requires a clock signal to validate its control signals. This enables the cache memory to run lockstep with the CPU. Can be either Burst or Pipelined Burst.

Category: Memory

Guides: Synchronous Cache

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